Technology & Business2000–2024

Solar Power Capacity by Country

The solar race begins as a German and Japanese policy experiment, then turns into one of the fastest industrial scale-ups ever measured. China does not just pass the field; by the mid-2020s it installs more capacity than the rest of the top board combined.

Source: IRENA via Our World in Data Total on-grid and off-grid installed solar power capacity, in gigawatts. OWID data last updated July 2025 for 2000-2024. Updated 2026-07-05

The race in numbers

3lead changes
24years covered
12contenders
Germanylongest reign — 10 yrs at #1

Final standings · 2024

  1. 1China887.1 GW
  2. 2United States177.6 GW
  3. 3India97.6 GW
  4. 4Germany89.9 GW
  5. 5Japan89.6 GW

Key moments