Science & Infrastructure1900–2023

Global Life Expectancy Leaders

Life expectancy is a ranking where every overtake is also a public-health story. The top shifts from early modern small states to Japan, Hong Kong and Europe’s longest-lived places as infant mortality collapses and chronic disease becomes the frontier.

Source: World Bank, UN WPP and Our World in Data Selected long-lived countries/territories, rounded from international life-expectancy series. Microstate values are included when historically prominent. illustrative data Updated 2026-07-03

Key moments