Science & Infrastructure1900–2023

Global Life Expectancy Leaders

Life expectancy is a ranking where every overtake is also a public-health story. The top shifts from early modern small states to Japan, Hong Kong and Europe’s longest-lived places as infant mortality collapses and chronic disease becomes the frontier.

Source: World Bank, UN WPP and Our World in Data Selected long-lived countries/territories, rounded from international life-expectancy series. Microstate values are included when historically prominent. illustrative data Updated 2026-07-03

The race in numbers

4lead changes
123years covered
13contenders
Swedenlongest reign — 30 yrs at #1

Final standings · 2023

  1. 1Hong Kong85.3 yrs
  2. 2Japan84.6 yrs
  3. 3Switzerland84.3 yrs
  4. 4Singapore84.1 yrs
  5. 5Iceland83.8 yrs

Key moments